Would you ever be willing to die for someone? While many people might
immediately think about family and friends when asked if they would ever die
for another, others may instead think about a celebrity or public figure. Sometimes
in life we encounter situations in which our very trust in our beliefs are
tested, pushed to the limit to see our true character. Remaining faithful to
what or who you believe in is a quality in a person that is thought of very
highly, sometimes even thought of as one of the best qualities to possess. But
what happens when that very quality goes to the extreme, nearly fanaticism?
This is what you may know as extreme loyalty, and it can be found in many
different areas of life. Some of the most common types of extreme loyalty are
towards people, social issues, religions or beliefs and countries. In many
cases of extreme loyalty, people had been willing to do anything for their
obsessions, even die for them. Is this healthy? While there are some benefits
to extreme loyalty, it remains a character trait that is mainly detrimental to
a person and to society. Fanaticism has commonly occurred throughout history
towards heads of state, religions, social causes and beliefs and in personal
relationships.
In many cases throughout history, many heads of state believed in
totalitarianism, a concept in which one person exercises total control over a
country. A totalitarian leader would want the people to be extremely loyal to
the government and therefore would only let themselves be portrayed in a positive
light to the public. The y would even make themselves seem God-like and
flawless. Due to much propaganda citizens of these countries generally became
extremely loyal to their leader, willing to do anything to support them. It could
be said that totalitarian leaders brainwashed their subjects in a way, causing
immense devotion towards themselves from the public, unfortunately oftentimes
resulting in immense harm towards others. A lot of totalitarian leaders were
thought of as an ideal people with no faults and were worshiped excessively.
To prove their loyalty towards the head of state, many people acted out, doing
things like gathering into mobs to attack people who went against what their
leader told them to do, robbing places, and even murdering others because they
believed that it was just to do so. A very well-known example of this
particular type of loyalty would be the Nazi party of Germany, who committed
mass genocide against Jewish people in support of their leader Adolf Hitler’s
anti-Semitic views. As in the case of Hitler and his Nazis, many times the
public’s view of their leader could be severely twisted. This was because of
their idealized vision of the person that they have created in their heads,
resulting in harm towards others.
Undoubtedly loyalty is required in any form of friendship or
relationship in order to function properly, however, there are many reasons
that extreme devotion is very unhealthy in a relationship. First of all, if the
loyalty you feel to another is not reciprocated in the same way, it can lead to
your loyalty being taken advantage of and used. Sometimes in friendships, one
person gives too much and the other is not grateful or appreciative, leading to
dissatisfaction in the relationship. Also, loyalty can be thought of in terms
of fidelity as well. Perhaps you are incredibly loyal to your significant
other, but they might cheat on you with somebody else. This may cause acts of
vengeance stemming from emotional pain caused by the lack of loyalty shown from
your partner. Extreme loyalty also causes extreme hurt when you are betrayed by
a person you are close to, and many crimes happen due to betrayal. Furthermore,
if the loyalty from the other person is
reciprocated to the same high degree that you are loyal to them, it can cause a
very unhealthy relationship of devotion where you are completely dependent on
one another. In literature, William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet showcases a pair of lovers so desperately in love
and loyal to each other that in complete blindness they kill themselves by the
end in a misunderstanding. Extreme loyalty in relationships is volatile and
should be avoided.
Similarly to loyalty towards heads of state, fanatical loyalty to
religion and social issues often causes violence and disorder. Religion is one
of the most widely debated topics and has sparked many conflicts over what is
correct and what is incorrect. It is one of the most personal topics out there
and is very heavy in the belief component. Therefore, many people become much
attached to what they believe in, wishing to defend it from persecutors at all
costs. Many people choose to use violence to show support for their religion
against others because of what they believe in and their loyalty to their
beliefs. These acts have sparked many wars throughout history, and there are
still conflicts all over the world that are mainly based on religious beliefs. In
relation, loyalty to a cause can result in extreme acts as well. Social issues
involve so many different people’s opinions and some people believe so deeply
in what they are fighting for that they become rebellious and may harm properties
and opposing people. Many vocal supporters of different causes ignore other
beliefs and ideas even if they make more sense than their own beliefs because
of their blind loyalty to a cause or religion.
Often forgotten is the concept of forced loyalty, commonly seen in a
situation I have previously mentioned, totalitarian governments. As in many
cases, not everybody in a country will be happy with a leader. However, in
totalitarian governments, the leader enforces that people who speak out against
them or believe in views different to their own will be persecuted and harmed.
Therefore, many citizens are forced to be extremely loyal to their leader unless
they wish to be hurt. A common misconception is that you have to like something
to be loyal to it, but that is very untrue. Loyalty only requires faithfulness,
therefore forced loyalty, while unpleasant, is quite plausible. The problem
with forced loyalty is that it can be so personally dissatisfying, and it can
be hard to continually prove your loyalty to something that you do not believe
in. Others may also be hostile towards them because of what they have been
forced to be loyal to because of the association. Overall, forced loyalty is
completely detrimental to the person who loyalty has been forced upon.
While there are many negatives to being too loyal to something, there
are some benefits. Often a quality that people look for in others, loyalty can tighten
the bonds of friendship like no other quality can. Knowing that you can depend
on one another to always defend and protect each other builds trust. It also
showcases the reliability of people and makes people comfortable with each
other. If there is mutual loyalty in a relationship, the two parties might be
more willing to open up to each other because of the trust that was created out
of faithfulness to each other. People sometimes consider loyalty to be the most
important aspect of a relationship. It is easy to see why, as without a
faithfulness to each other there is no trust and a possible lack of fidelity.
As I mentioned before, fanatical loyalty towards totalitarian rulers can
be extremely harmful towards your mental state. However, there is an aspect of
positivity to such loyalty. Oftentimes, extreme dedication towards your government
or leader results in rewards. These rewards could be through finances and also
through the fulfillment of promises made to the public. Even in democratic governments,
there is an element of mutual participation. If the public is loyal to the government
and does what is required of them (voting, etc.), the government will usually fulfill the promises that they have made to the citizens perhaps before an election.
Also, companies often will give gifts to customers that have been with them for
a number of years, perhaps through free merchandise that the company produces.
In this way, loyalty can be very beneficial to a person.
In spite of the benefits of extreme loyalty mentioned above, they do not
take away the fact that extreme loyalty is mainly detrimental to a person’s
character and to the people around them. The fact that fanatical loyalty has led
to many conflicts, such as wars, genocides and other crimes is alarming and
should not be ignored. Heads of state, especially totalitarian leaders who are
persuasive speakers, can influence a great number of people wishing to prove
their loyalty to do some very terrible crimes. Under such totalitarian rule,
many members of a country might be forced to be loyal to their leader. This
could cause immense unhappiness and a loss of self-belief. Extreme devotion in
personal relationships can often have disastrous consequences, more so if the
loyalty one feels to another is not reciprocated at the same intensity. One can
find themselves being taken advantage of or even being betrayed, causing
emotional pain. Even worse are the consequences that extreme loyalty towards
religions or social issues can often have. Large-scale global conflicts have occurred
because of such loyalty and we still struggle with problems derived from that
type of fanaticism today. Overall, we must understand that when we have become
too loyal towards something, nearly fanatical, we need to stop and evaluate our
actions. If we do not, we could do things that might affect our futures in a
largely negative way.